If you want the key to your front door by buying your own home, you need to think carefully about what is involved in making probably the biggest personal financial commitment you will ever sign up to.
Why take out a mortgage?
Despite the property market doldrums we’re experiencing now, historically a mortgage has proved to be an excellent investment that has outperformed most other investments year-on-year. The advantage over renting is your mortgage repayment is a personal investment in an asset that is appreciating in value.
Your commitment to a lender
Your responsibilities and obligations are laid out in detail in the terms and conditions your lender sends you together with the mortgage offer. This may vary slightly between lenders, but generally, you are responsible for making mortgage regular mortgage repayments, insuring the property and maintaining the property in a reasonable condition.
Repaying your mortgage
The typical methods of repaying a mortgage are:
Repayment mortgages: This is a monthly payment that is part interest on the loan and a contribution towards reducing the loan, so at the end of your loan term you have repaid the all the interest and the amount you have borrowed
The loan term is of time over which you have to repay the loan, for example 25 years.
Interest only mortgages: You pay the interest on the loan each month, but none of the money you have borrowed. Borrowers need to make some sort of provision for repaying the loan amount at the end of the term, generally through some sort of savings plan.
Don’t forget mortgage rates rise and fall, so you need to include a contingency in your budget for higher repayments.
What happens if I can’t repay my mortgage?
A mortgage is secured against your home. This means if you fail to keep up the repayments, the mortgage lender can repossess the house. This is a last resort measure after you and the lender have tried every other means to sort out any financial problems.
Mortgage protection insurance from a specialist provider is a worth considering as a stopgap if you lose your job or can’t work through sickness or injury.
The government has a scheme to help borrowers in trouble with their mortgage repayments. This covers paying the interest on a mortgage of up to £200,000 and starts 13 weeks after redundancy.
What else should I consider?
You need to think about the mortgage product that suits you best – common products are tracker mortgages that rise and fall with the interest rate and fixed rate mortgages that allow you to pay a fixed monthly payment for a specific term.
How an independent broker can help
Mortgages are complicated and making a wrong choice can cost you a lot of money over the years. A specialist, independent mortgage broker will have an in-depth knowledge of the mortgage market and special relationships with some lenders.
The broker will discuss your options and provide a list of mortgages from different lenders that match your requirements so you can make an informed choice.