Islamic Mortgages-A Good Option?
[ Posted December 3rd, 2009 ]Islamic banks and mortgages have been in the UK for a while now but many people are put off by the idea that only a Muslim is applicable to join. This is not true, Islamic banks are open to all and if one can get around the unfamiliar jargon used they can provide home owners with an interesting option for home financing.
Islamic banks differentiate themselves from mainstream banks as they follow the Sharia law; prohibiting the ‘making of money from money’. This therefore means the banks do not charge interest. But instead, they make profit more on a renting/reselling basis.
There are three different types of Sharia mortgage; Ijara, Murabaha and Musharaka.
An Ijara is comparable to the council housing schemes involving renters having the option to ‘buy out’ the council should they live in the house for a certain number of years, however here the propertypayments are spread equally over time, or in financial jargon; a lease-to-own HPP. The companies make money on the rental payments made over time.
The second type is a Murahaba, and works very much like a direct loan. In this kind the bank buys the property for you, then immediately sells it back for a higher price, arranging installments over a suitable period of time.
The last type is the Musharaka. This is proving to be one of the most popular choices with UK home buyers as it works like a joint ownership scheme in which you buy out consecutively higher proportions of the house from the bank, who sell you their part over time, charging a rental fee on the un-owned proportion while doing so. One of the main reasons for the popularity of this type is that the bank charges for proportions of a house’s current market value, not that of its buy value. This means it provides home owners with an opportunity to buy portions at a discounted rate, should house prices go down- therefore slumps in housing markets will not leave you with negative equity as buyers can cancel the loss of value against the cheaper house share price. Obviously this is also at risk of a person paying more when house prices are higher. But remember that the rental costs are also dependant on the share the bank holds-the buyer pays less over time.
While these mortgages seem to be good deals, like any mortgage deal it pays to shop around-mainstream mortgages could offer similar or better deals, just presented in a different way.
One of the other key reasons some choose an Islamic bank is that of ethics. They will never invest money in things associated with gambling, alcohol, tobacco or pornography.



